Outdoor paving in Inca and the Raiguer
The Raiguer is the strip of land at the foot of the Tramuntana, from Santa Maria to Campanet, with Inca in the middle and the market gardens of Sa Pobla and Muro to the north. The work here is inland work: finca tracks, threshing floors and village house courtyards, on clay soils that swell in autumn and crack in summer.
Inca and the Raiguer: what's different here
Finca tracks
Between Binissalem, Consell, Alaró and Selva there are many fincas with tracks of 100 to 500 metres from the road. Stamped or float finished concrete with joints every 4 metres and properly formed side ditches stands up to the tractor and the autumn rains; gravel has to be topped up every year.
Clay that moves
The call vermell, the red clay of the Raiguer, and the soil of the Sa Pobla and Muro market gardens change volume with moisture. The compacted sub-base, the steel mesh and the expansion joints matter more here than anywhere else on the island.
Village courtyards
Houses in Inca, Lloseta, Santa Maria or Campanet have inner courtyards of stone and old mortar, reached through a narrow doorway. We work with a pump or with wheelbarrows, and protect the stone with a water repellent instead of replacing it.
The Raiguer is the area where what lies under the paving matters most. The clay soils of Binissalem, Consell and Santa Maria, and the black soil of the Sa Pobla and Muro market gardens, swell with the October rains and shrink in the July heat. A rigid surface laid on top without a sub-base or joints breaks in the first cycle. That is why in this area we spend more time on the visit and the preparation than on the finish.
Finca tracks and access
From the road to the house on a finca in Alaró, Selva, Campanet or Lloseta there can be half a kilometre of dirt track that turns to mud every autumn and to dust every summer. Stamped concrete with a stone texture, or float finished concrete brushed for grip, solves the track once and for all, with a thickness of 12 to 15 cm where the tractor passes, expansion joints every 4 metres and a ditch or a camber to carry the water off. The track is not done all in one day: it is poured in sections, and we tell you so in advance so that access to the house is open every evening. Existing private asphalt tracks are maintained with asphalt sealing and crack treatment before the rains.
Threshing floors, terraces and finca pools
The threshing floors (eras) and terraces of a finca are large and in the sun all day. Stamped concrete on these surfaces needs well spaced joints and a sealing resin with a UV filter, because inland Mallorca reaches higher summer temperatures than the coast. Stamped terraces from twenty years ago that have turned white where the garden is watered are recovered with restoration and resealing.
Village houses with courtyards
Houses in Inca, Binissalem, Santa Maria or Muro have inner courtyards reached through the front door, with floors of stone, old mortar or worn hydraulic tiles. Microcement over the existing tiles renews a covered courtyard, a kitchen or a bathroom without carrying rubble down the hallway, and on the stairs of these houses it covers tread and riser with a protected nosing. On the marés sandstone or Binissalem stone of courtyards and facades, stone sealing with a water repellent slows water absorption and blackening without changing the look. When the access will not take a lorry, we pump the concrete from the street or work with mixes prepared on site.
Terraces that leak
In village houses that have been extended upwards, the terrace on the top floor sits over a bedroom. Terrace waterproofing with a liquid membrane over the existing tiles stops the leak without lifting the floor, and in the Raiguer, where the autumn rain falls in just a few days, it is best done before September.
Microcement in Inca and the Raiguer
In the village houses of Inca, Binissalem or Santa Maria, what people value most in microcement is continuity: the same colour from the courtyard to the kitchen and from the stairs to the floor above, with no breaks. Before starting we check two things typical of the area. The first is damp rising through walls of marès or stone: it is dealt with first, because covered with a closed coating it ends up blistering, as we explain in microcement walls, kitchens and stairs. The second is old hydraulic tiles: if they are sound they can be covered, but it is often worth keeping them in one room and taking the microcement through the rest of the house.
FAQ
Inca and the Raiguer: questions
Something else? Ask us when you request a quote.
Can a stamped concrete track be built on clay soil?
Yes, with a compacted sub-base of crushed aggregate (zahorra) at least 15 cm thick separating the concrete from the clay, steel mesh, a thickness of 12 to 15 cm where heavy vehicles pass and expansion joints every 4 metres. Without a sub-base or joints, the clay moves the slab and breaks it in the first wet autumn.
What thickness does a finca track used by a tractor need?
12 to 15 cm of concrete with steel mesh or fibres on a compacted sub-base, compared with 10 cm for a car driveway. Vehicles are allowed on it from 7 days, and a loaded tractor preferably after four weeks, when the concrete has reached its strength.
Can you work in a courtyard the lorry cannot reach?
Yes. In the centres of Inca, Binissalem or Santa Maria we pump the concrete from the street when the distance allows, and for small areas we use mixes prepared on site. We assess it on the visit by measuring the doorway and the route.
Can microcement go on a village house with damp walls?
Not until the damp is dealt with. Sealed microcement is a closed coating: if damp rises through the wall, the salts are trapped behind it and the coating blisters. First the source is found and treated and the wall is left to dry; meanwhile, work can go ahead on the floor and on the dry walls.
Solera Mallorca
Request a quote in Inca and the Raiguer
Tell us whether it is a finca or a village house, the length of the track or the size of the courtyard, and how a lorry can get in.